THE CURRENT STATE OF LATVIAN CINEMA IN THE STREAMING ERA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55877/cc.vol27.531Keywords:
Latvian cinema, streaming platforms, video on demand, audience, series, fiction, cinema attendanceAbstract
The aim of this article is to analyse trends in the production and consumption of Latvian films and the impact of streaming platforms on the Latvian film industry, specifically regarding film financing and distribution within a broader context. Since the emergence of streaming platforms, significant adjustments have occurred in the ways films are financed, distributed, and consumed. This study seeks to map the new conditions affecting Latvian film production, distribution practices, and audience consumption.
Traditionally, film audiences have been assessed through statistical data on cinema attendance; however, there is an increasing need to analyse film audiences more comprehensively, tracking the entire lifecycle of the films – from cinema exhibition to linear television and streaming platforms. How has the introduction of both local and global streaming platforms altered the practices of Latvian cinema? Where is the audience for Latvian films concentrated – within cinemas, or do they prefer viewing on television or streaming services?
By analysing quantitative data on audiences for Latvian films across various platforms collected by the National Film Centre of Latvia, this article offers a broader and more nuanced examination of the lifecycle and audience of national films.
Downloads
References
BBC (2018). Netflix’s history: From DVD rentals to streaming success. Available: https:// www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-42788099 (viewed 10.09.2024)
Berlinale (2024). Berlinale Series Market Celebrates Tenth Anniversary. Available: https://www.berlinale.de/en/2024/news-press-releases/249475.html (viewed 11.09.2024)
Budanceva, J., Svirina, A. (2023). Consumption of cultural content in the digital environment in the post-pandemic Latvia. Economics and Culture, No. 20 (2). Available: https://sciendo.com/article/10.2478/jec-2023-0017 (viewed 12.11.2024)
European Audiovisual Observatory (2024). Yearbook Key Trends 2023/2024. Available: https://www.obs.coe.int/en/web/observatoire/-/key-trends-2023/2024-report-just- published (viewed 01.10.2024)
European Audiovisual Observatory (2025). OBS – CA3 2024 – How are theatrical films distributed on TV and VOD in the EU. Available: https://rm.coe.int/how-are-theatrical- films-distributed-on-tv-and-vod-in-the-eu-october-2/1680b4564c (viewed 10.02.2025)
Filmas.lv. Available: https://filmas.lv (viewed 10.02.2025)
Hanchard, M., Merrington, P., Wessels, B. and Yates, S. (2019). Exploring contemporary patterns of cultural consumption: offline and online film watching in the UK. Emerald Open Research, No. 1 (1), p. 16. Available: https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/
doi/10.1108/eor-01-2023-0002/full/html (viewed 01.12.2024)
KM (2022). Latvijas filmu industrijai piešķir 6 miljonus eiro jaunu pilnmetrāžas filmu un seriālu izveidei. Available: https://www.km.gov.lv/lv/jaunums/latvijas-filmu- industrijai-pieskir-6-miljonus-eiro-jaunu-pilnmetrazas-filmu-un-serialu-izveidei (viewed 01.10.2024)
Kotian, A. (2005). Tet and Netflix Collaborate on New Subscription Options – OTTVerse. Available: https://ottverse.com/tet-and-netflix-collaborate-on-new-subscription- options (viewed 01.02.2025)
Lemercier, F. (2024). SERIES MANIA 2024 Awards. Cineuropa. Available: https:// cineuropa.org/en/newsdetail/458991/ (viewed 12.12.2024)
LMT. Available: https://viedtelevizija.lv (viewed 10.02.2025)
LMT (2025). LMT pamatpakalpojumu komplektā iekļaus Netflix saturu. Available: https:// lmt.lmt.lv/preses-relizes/lmt-komplekta-ieklauts-netflix-saturs (viewed 15.01.2025)
McDonald, Kevin, Smith-Rowsey, Daniel (2016). The Netflix Effect: Technology and Entertainment in the 21st Century. Bloomsbury Publishing, USA.
Ministru kabinets(2010).Kārtība, kādā Nacionālais kinocentrs piešķir publisko finansējumu filmu nozares projektiem. Available: https://likumi.lv/ta/id/220300-kartiba-kada-nacionalais- kino-centrs-pieskir-publisko-finansejumu-filmu-nozares-projektiem (viewed 01.10.2024)
Ministru kabinets (2017). Noteikumi par oficiālās statistikas apkopošanu kultūras jomā Available: https://likumi.lv/ta/id/291512-noteikumi-par-oficialas-statistikas- apkoposanu-kulturas-joma (viewed 01.10.2024)
NEPLP. Audiovizuālu pakalpojumu pēc pieprasījuma reģistrs. Available: https://www.neplp. lv/lv/audiovizualu-pakalpojumu-pec-pieprasijuma-registrs-0 (viewed 01.10.2024)
NKC (2006–2025). Facts and Figures. 2006–2025. Available: https://www.nkc.gov.lv/en/ facts-and-figures (viewed 10.02.2025)
NKC (2020). NKC apstiprina seriālu / daudzsēriju filmu projektu konkursa rezultātus. Available: https://www.nkc.gov.lv/lv/jaunums/nkc-apstiprina-serialu-daudzseriju- filmu-projektu-konkursa-rezultatus (viewed 01.10.2024)
NKC (2022). Facts and Figures 2022. Available: https://www.nkc.gov.lv/en/media/14461/ download?attachment (viewed 01.02.2025)
NKC (2023). Ar Eiropas finansējumu Latvijā top četras NKC atbalstītas daudzsēriju filmas. Available: https://www.nkc.gov.lv/lv/jaunums/ar-eiropas-finansejumu-latvija-top- cetras-nkc-atbalstitas-daudzseriju-filmas (viewed 10.02.2025)
NKC (2024). Filmu nozares stratēģija 2024.–2027. gadam. Available: https://www.nkc. gov.lv/lv/media/17415/download?attachment (viewed 02.09.2024)
NKC (2024). Facts & Figures. Available: https://www.nkc.gov.lv/en/facts-and-figures?utm_ source=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F (viewed 01.09.2024)
NKC (2025) Facts & Figures. Available: https://www.nkc.gov.lv/en/media/18120/download? attachement (viewed 22.02.2025)
NKC. Eiropas fondi. Available: https://www.nkc.gov.lv/lv/eiropas-fondi (viewed 10.02.2025) NKC. Konkursu rezultāti. Available: https://www.nkc.gov.lv/lv/konkursu-rezultati (viewed
10.2024)
Rieksta, N. (2019) Latviešu filma ‘Jelgava 94’ nonākusi Netflix piedāvājumā. Available: https://www.delfi.lv/kultura/52862727/screen/55018264/latviesu-filma-jelgava-94- nonakusi-netflix-piedavajuma (viewed 10.02.2025)
Rietuma, D. (2025) Interview with Anna Rozenvalde, Head of Content Acquisition, LMT TV, 03.02.2025 (possession of the author).
Rietuma, D. (2025) Interview with Ilze Korjusa, Head of Content, Tet Digital Media Strategy, 31. 01.2025 (possession of the author).
Schneeberger, A. (2023). Audiovisual Media Services in Europe. European Audiovisual Observatory. Available: https://rm.coe.int/audiovisual-media-services-in-europe-2023- edition-a-schneeberger/1680abc9bc (viewed 01.09.2024)
Tet. Available: https://tet.plus (viewed 10.02.2025)
TV3 (2024). Go3 strengthens its leadership position in the Baltics by reaching 500k subscribers. Available: https://tv3group.eu/newsstream/go3-strengthens-its-leadership- position-in-the-baltics-by-reaching-500k-subscribers/ (viewed 01.09.2024)
VKKF. Available: https://www.kkf.lv (viewed 01.09.2024) Vodlix.com. https://vodlix.com/ (viewed 10.02.2025)
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Culture Crossroads

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.